如何使用HTML CSS和JavaScript创建响应式管理仪表板

在本文中，我们将看到如何使用HTML、CSS和JavaScript创建响应式的管理仪表板，并通过示例了解其实现。

现在，许多网站在其站点上实施了两个模块/界面。一个是用户界面，另一个是管理员界面。在本文中，我们将看到使用基本的HTML、CSS和JavaScript创建响应式管理面板的过程。

在管理面板中，有多个部分用于管理员控制网站的活动。在管理面板中，将有一个标题和一个侧边导航栏，帮助管理员进入管理面板的多个模块。在标题部分，将有一个搜索按钮，帮助管理员直接搜索模块。因此，请看下面的步骤以了解如何创建管理仪表板。

方法： 以下方法将被用于创建响应式的管理仪表板:

创建一个项目文件夹，在其中创建三个文件：“ index.html ”（用于编写HTML代码），“ style.css ”（用于编写CSS代码），和“ index.js ”（用于编写js代码）。您还可以创建一个单独的文件来保存页面的响应式CSS代码。
现在，创建一个 header 部分，用于放置标题logo以及其他选项，例如 菜单按钮 ，管理者头像和搜索栏。
然后使用 Input 标签创建一个搜索栏，并使用CSS给它添加样式。将标题标签设置为 flex 以便在页面中完美对齐和定位内容。
然后创建一个导航栏，并使其相对定位并放置在屏幕的左侧。添加一个javascript函数来在点击菜单按钮时打开和关闭导航栏。使用“ AddEventListner ”来实现。然后逐个放置导航栏的内容。
然后创建主要的div来放置仪表板主体。在主div的上方创建四个卡片，将包含每日浏览量、点赞数、评论数等重要信息。对这些盒子应用flex属性，以便在网站上完美对齐和定位它们，并应用“ flex-wrap **: wrap;** ”属性，使盒子根据页面大小做出响应。
然后在卡片下方创建一个正方形的div，该div将包含最近文章的信息。然后设置 x轴的溢出为可滚动。因此，对这个div添加CSS属性“ overflow-x **: scroll;** ”。然后添加最近文章的内容，并通过使div的显示方式设置为 flex 来将内容右对齐。
接下来使页面具有响应式布局，添加 @media 查询，并根据屏幕大小为其样式设置。请参阅示例以更好地理解响应式布局。

示例： 此示例演示了如何使用Html CSS和Javascript构建响应式管理仪表板。

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
 
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"
          content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, 
                   initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>GeeksForGeeks</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet"
          href="style.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet"
          href="responsive.css">
</head>
 
<body>
   
    <!-- for header part -->
    <header>
 
        <div class="logosec">
            <div class="logo">GeeksForGeeks</div>
            <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210182541/Untitled-design-(30).png"
                class="icn menuicn"
                id="menuicn"
                alt="menu-icon">
        </div>
 
        <div class="searchbar">
            <input type="text"
                   placeholder="Search">
            <div class="searchbtn">
              <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210180758/Untitled-design-(28).png"
                    class="icn srchicn"
                    alt="search-icon">
              </div>
        </div>
 
        <div class="message">
            <div class="circle"></div>
            <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183322/8.png"
                 class="icn"
                 alt="">
            <div class="dp">
              <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210180014/profile-removebg-preview.png"
                    class="dpicn"
                    alt="dp">
              </div>
        </div>
 
    </header>
 
    <div class="main-container">
        <div class="navcontainer">
            <nav class="nav">
                <div class="nav-upper-options">
                    <div class="nav-option option1">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210182148/Untitled-design-(29).png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="dashboard">
                        <h3> Dashboard</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="option2 nav-option">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183322/9.png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="articles">
                        <h3> Articles</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="nav-option option3">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183320/5.png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="report">
                        <h3> Report</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="nav-option option4">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183321/6.png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="institution">
                        <h3> Institution</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="nav-option option5">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183323/10.png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="blog">
                        <h3> Profile</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="nav-option option6">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183320/4.png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="settings">
                        <h3> Settings</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="nav-option logout">
                        <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210183321/7.png"
                            class="nav-img"
                            alt="logout">
                        <h3>Logout</h3>
                    </div>
 
                </div>
            </nav>
        </div>
        <div class="main">
 
            <div class="searchbar2">
                <input type="text"
                       name=""
                       id=""
                       placeholder="Search">
                <div class="searchbtn">
                  <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210180758/Untitled-design-(28).png"
                        class="icn srchicn"
                        alt="search-button">
                  </div>
            </div>
 
            <div class="box-container">
 
                <div class="box box1">
                    <div class="text">
                        <h2 class="topic-heading">60.5k</h2>
                        <h2 class="topic">Article Views</h2>
                    </div>
 
                    <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210184645/Untitled-design-(31).png"
                        alt="Views">
                </div>
 
                <div class="box box2">
                    <div class="text">
                        <h2 class="topic-heading">150</h2>
                        <h2 class="topic">Likes</h2>
                    </div>
 
                    <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210185030/14.png"
                         alt="likes">
                </div>
 
                <div class="box box3">
                    <div class="text">
                        <h2 class="topic-heading">320</h2>
                        <h2 class="topic">Comments</h2>
                    </div>
 
                    <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210184645/Untitled-design-(32).png"
                        alt="comments">
                </div>
 
                <div class="box box4">
                    <div class="text">
                        <h2 class="topic-heading">70</h2>
                        <h2 class="topic">Published</h2>
                    </div>
 
                    <img src=
"https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20221210185029/13.png" alt="published">
                </div>
            </div>
 
            <div class="report-container">
                <div class="report-header">
                    <h1 class="recent-Articles">Recent Articles</h1>
                    <button class="view">View All</button>
                </div>
 
                <div class="report-body">
                    <div class="report-topic-heading">
                        <h3 class="t-op">Article</h3>
                        <h3 class="t-op">Views</h3>
                        <h3 class="t-op">Comments</h3>
                        <h3 class="t-op">Status</h3>
                    </div>
 
                    <div class="items">
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 73</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">2.9k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">210</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 72</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">1.5k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">360</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 71</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">1.1k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">150</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 70</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">1.2k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">420</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 69</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">2.6k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">190</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 68</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">1.9k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">390</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 67</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">1.2k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">580</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 66</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">3.6k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">160</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                        <div class="item1">
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">Article 65</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">1.3k</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl">220</h3>
                            <h3 class="t-op-nextlvl label-tag">Published</h3>
                        </div>
 
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
 
    <script src="./index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

CSS

/* Main CSS Here */
 
@import url(
"https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:ital,wght@0,100;0,200;0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;0,900;1,100;1,200;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800;1,900&display=swap");
 
* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}
:root {
  --background-color1: #fafaff;
  --background-color2: #ffffff;
  --background-color3: #ededed;
  --background-color4: #cad7fda4;
  --primary-color: #4b49ac;
  --secondary-color: #0c007d;
  --Border-color: #3f0097;
  --one-use-color: #3f0097;
  --two-use-color: #5500cb;
}
body {
  background-color: var(--background-color4);
  max-width: 100%;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
 
header {
  height: 70px;
  width: 100vw;
  padding: 0 30px;
  background-color: var(--background-color1);
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 100;
  box-shadow: 1px 1px 15px rgba(161, 182, 253, 0.825);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}
 
.logo {
  font-size: 27px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: rgb(47, 141, 70);
}
 
.icn {
  height: 30px;
}
.menuicn {
  cursor: pointer;
}
 
.searchbar,
.message,
.logosec {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
 
.searchbar2 {
  display: none;
}
 
.logosec {
  gap: 60px;
}
 
.searchbar input {
  width: 250px;
  height: 42px;
  border-radius: 50px 0 0 50px;
  background-color: var(--background-color3);
  padding: 0 20px;
  font-size: 15px;
  outline: none;
  border: none;
}
.searchbtn {
  width: 50px;
  height: 42px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 0px 50px 50px 0px;
  background-color: var(--secondary-color);
  cursor: pointer;
}
 
.message {
  gap: 40px;
  position: relative;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.circle {
  height: 7px;
  width: 7px;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #fa7bb4;
  border-radius: 50%;
  left: 19px;
  top: 8px;
}
.dp {
  height: 40px;
  width: 40px;
  background-color: #626262;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.main-container {
  display: flex;
  width: 100vw;
  position: relative;
  top: 70px;
  z-index: 1;
}
.dpicn {
  height: 42px;
}
 
.main {
  height: calc(100vh - 70px);
  width: 100%;
  overflow-y: scroll;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  padding: 40px 30px 30px 30px;
}
 
.main::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  background-image: 
        linear-gradient(to bottom, rgb(0, 0, 85), rgb(0, 0, 50));
}
.main::-webkit-scrollbar {
  width: 5px;
}
.main::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
  background-color: #9e9e9eb2;
}
 
.box-container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-evenly;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 50px;
}
.nav {
  min-height: 91vh;
  width: 250px;
  background-color: var(--background-color2);
  position: absolute;
  top: 0px;
  left: 00;
  box-shadow: 1px 1px 10px rgba(198, 189, 248, 0.825);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 30px 0 20px 10px;
}
.navcontainer {
  height: calc(100vh - 70px);
  width: 250px;
  position: relative;
  overflow-y: scroll;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;
}
.navcontainer::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}
.navclose {
  width: 80px;
}
.nav-option {
  width: 250px;
  height: 60px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0 30px 0 20px;
  gap: 20px;
  transition: all 0.1s ease-in-out;
}
.nav-option:hover {
  border-left: 5px solid #a2a2a2;
  background-color: #dadada;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.nav-img {
  height: 30px;
}
 
.nav-upper-options {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 30px;
}
 
.option1 {
  border-left: 5px solid #010058af;
  background-color: var(--Border-color);
  color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.option1:hover {
  border-left: 5px solid #010058af;
  background-color: var(--Border-color);
}
.box {
  height: 130px;
  width: 230px;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 3px 3px 10px rgba(0, 30, 87, 0.751);
  padding: 20px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-around;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-in-out;
}
.box:hover {
  transform: scale(1.08);
}
 
.box:nth-child(1) {
  background-color: var(--one-use-color);
}
.box:nth-child(2) {
  background-color: var(--two-use-color);
}
.box:nth-child(3) {
  background-color: var(--one-use-color);
}
.box:nth-child(4) {
  background-color: var(--two-use-color);
}
 
.box img {
  height: 50px;
}
.box .text {
  color: white;
}
.topic {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
}
 
.topic-heading {
  font-size: 30px;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
}
 
.report-container {
  min-height: 300px;
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 70px auto 0px auto;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 30px;
  box-shadow: 3px 3px 10px rgb(188, 188, 188);
  padding: 0px 20px 20px 20px;
}
.report-header {
  height: 80px;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 20px 20px 10px 20px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(0, 20, 151, 0.59);
}
 
.recent-Articles {
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #5500cb;
}
 
.view {
  height: 35px;
  width: 90px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  background-color: #5500cb;
  color: white;
  font-size: 15px;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}
 
.report-body {
  max-width: 1160px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  padding: 20px;
}
.report-topic-heading,
.item1 {
  width: 1120px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}
.t-op {
  font-size: 18px;
  letter-spacing: 0px;
}
 
.items {
  width: 1120px;
  margin-top: 15px;
}
 
.item1 {
  margin-top: 20px;
}
.t-op-nextlvl {
  font-size: 14px;
  letter-spacing: 0px;
  font-weight: 600;
}
 
.label-tag {
  width: 100px;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: rgb(0, 177, 0);
  color: white;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

CSS

/* Responsive CSS Here */
@media screen and (max-width: 950px) {
  .nav-img {
    height: 25px;
  }
  .nav-option {
    gap: 30px;
  }
  .nav-option h3 {
    font-size: 15px;
  }
  .report-topic-heading,
  .item1,
  .items {
    width: 800px;
  }
}
 
@media screen and (max-width: 850px) {
  .nav-img {
    height: 30px;
  }
  .nav-option {
    gap: 30px;
  }
  .nav-option h3 {
    font-size: 20px;
  }
  .report-topic-heading,
  .item1,
  .items {
    width: 700px;
  }
  .navcontainer {
    width: 100vw;
    position: absolute;
    transition: all 0.6s ease-in-out;
    top: 0;
    left: -100vw;
  }
  .nav {
    width: 100%;
    position: absolute;
  }
  .navclose {
    left: 00px;
  }
  .searchbar {
    display: none;
  }
  .main {
    padding: 40px 30px 30px 30px;
  }
  .searchbar2 {
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    margin: 0 0 40px 0;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  .searchbar2 input {
    width: 250px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 50px 0 0 50px;
    background-color: var(--background-color3);
    padding: 0 20px;
    font-size: 15px;
    border: 2px solid var(--secondary-color);
  }
}
 
@media screen and (max-width: 490px) {
  .message {
    display: none;
  }
  .logosec {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }
  .logo {
    font-size: 20px;
  }
  .menuicn {
    height: 25px;
  }
  .nav-img {
    height: 25px;
  }
  .nav-option {
    gap: 25px;
  }
  .nav-option h3 {
    font-size: 12px;
  }
  .nav-upper-options {
    gap: 15px;
  }
  .recent-Articles {
    font-size: 20px;
  }
  .report-topic-heading,
  .item1,
  .items {
    width: 550px;
  }
}
 
@media screen and (max-width: 400px) {
  .recent-Articles {
    font-size: 17px;
  }
  .view {
    width: 60px;
    font-size: 10px;
    height: 27px;
  }
  .report-header {
    height: 60px;
    padding: 10px 10px 5px 10px;
  }
  .searchbtn img {
    height: 20px;
  }
}
 
@media screen and (max-width: 320px) {
  .recent-Articles {
    font-size: 12px;
  }
  .view {
    width: 50px;
    font-size: 8px;
    height: 27px;
  }
  .report-header {
    height: 60px;
    padding: 10px 5px 5px 5px;
  }
  .t-op {
    font-size: 12px;
  }
  .t-op-nextlvl {
    font-size: 10px;
  }
  .report-topic-heading,
  .item1,
  .items {
    width: 300px;
  }
  .report-body {
    padding: 10px;
  }
  .label-tag {
    width: 70px;
  }
  .searchbtn {
    width: 40px;
  }
  .searchbar2 input {
    width: 180px;
  }
}

JavaScript

let menuicn = document.querySelector(".menuicn");
let nav = document.querySelector(".navcontainer");
 
menuicn.addEventListener("click", () => {
    nav.classList.toggle("navclose");
})

输出： 从输出中，您还可以看到网站的响应性。

如何使用HTML CSS和JavaScript创建响应式管理仪表板