R语言 获取矩阵的行数 – row() 函数
R语言中的 row() 函数是用来获取矩阵的行数。
语法: row(x, as.factor=FALSE)
参数:
x: 矩阵
as.factor: 一个逻辑值,表示该值是否应该作为列标签的一个因子(必要时创建)而不是数字来返回。
例1 :
# R program to illustrate
# row function
# Initializing a matrix with
# 2 rows and 2 columns
x <- matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4), 2, 2)
# Getting the matrix representation
x
# Calling the row() function
row(x)
输出
$Rscript main.r
[, 1] [, 2]
[1, ] 1 3
[2, ] 2 4
[, 1] [, 2]
[1, ] 1 1
[2, ] 2 2
例2 :
# R program to illustrate
# row function
# Initializing a matrix with
# 3 rows and 3 columns
x <- matrix(rep(1:12), 3, 3)
# Getting the matrix representation
x
# Calling the row() function
row(x)
输出
[, 1] [, 2] [, 3]
[1, ] 1 4 7
[2, ] 2 5 8
[3, ] 3 6 9
[, 1] [, 2] [, 3]
[1, ] 1 1 1
[2, ] 2 2 2
[3, ] 3 3 3