Java DoubleBuffer put()方法及实例

Java DoubleBuffer put()方法及实例

put(double f)

java.nio.DoubleBuffer 类的 put(double f) 方法用于将给定的双倍数写入新创建的双倍数缓冲区的当前位置,然后递增该位置。

语法

public abstract DoubleBuffer put(double f)

参数: 该方法以双倍值 f 为参数,该值将被写入双倍缓冲区中。

返回值: 该方法返回 这个缓冲区 ,其中插入了双倍值。

异常: 该方法会抛出以下异常。

  • BufferOverflowException – 如果这个缓冲区的当前位置不比它的极限值小。
  • ReadOnlyBufferException – 如果这个缓冲区是只读的。

下面是说明put(double f)方法的例子:

例1 :

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() method
            db.put(8.56D);
            db.put(9.61D);
            db.put(7.86D);
            db.rewind();
  
            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("Original DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));
        }
  
        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Original DoubleBuffer:  [8.56, 9.61, 7.86]

例2: 为了证明BufferOverflowException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() method
            db.put(8.56F);
            db.put(9.61F);
            db.put(7.86F);
  
            System.out.println("Trying to put the Double at the "
                               + "position more than its limit");
            db.put(7.86F);
  
            // rewind the Doublebuffer
            db.rewind();
  
            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("Original DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));
        }
  
        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Trying to put the Double at the position more than its limit
Exception throws : java.nio.BufferOverflowException

实例3: 为了证明ReadOnlyBufferException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of theDoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating theDoubleBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object ofDoublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity using allocate() method
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // Creating a read-only copy ofDoubleBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            DoubleBuffer db1 = db.asReadOnlyBuffer();
  
            System.out.println("Trying to put theDouble value"
                               + " in read only buffer");
  
            // putting the value in readonlyDoublebuffer
            // using put() method
            db1.put(8.56F);
        }
  
        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Trying to put theDouble value in read only buffer
Exception throws : java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException

put(int index, double f)

java.nio.DoubleBuffer 类的 put(int index, double f) 方法是用来将给定的双倍数写入给定索引的缓冲区中。

语法

public abstract DoubleBuffer put(int index, double f)

参数: 该方法接受以下参数作为参数。

  • index : 将被写入双数的索引
  • f : 要写入的双倍值

返回值 :该方法返回 该缓冲区

异常情况。这个方法会抛出以下异常。

  • IndexOutOfBoundsException – 如果索引是负数或者不小于缓冲区的极限值。
  • ReadOnlyBufferException – 如果这个缓冲区是只读的。

下面是说明put(int index, double f)方法的例子。

例1 :

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() at  index 0
            db.put(0, 8.56F);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() at  index 2
            db.put(2, 9.61F);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer using put() at  index 1
            db.put(1, 7.86F);
  
            // rewinding the Doublebuffer
            db.rewind();
  
            // print the DoubleBuffer
            System.out.println("Original DoubleBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(db.array()));
        }
  
        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Original DoubleBuffer:  [8.5600004196167, 7.860000133514404, 9.609999656677246]

例2: 演示IndexOutOfBoundsException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            // using put() at  index 0
            db.put(0, 8.56F);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            // using put() at  index 2
            db.put(2, 9.61F);
  
            // putting the value in Doublebuffer
            // using put() at  index -1
            System.out.println("Trying to put the value"
                               + " at the negative index");
            db.put(-1, 7.86F);
        }
  
        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Trying to put the value at the negative index
Exception throws : java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException

例3: 演示ReadOnlyBufferException。

// Java program to demonstrate
// put() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the DoubleBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Doublebuffer
            // and allocating size capacity using allocate() method
            DoubleBuffer db = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // Creating a read-only copy of DoubleBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            DoubleBuffer db1 = db.asReadOnlyBuffer();
  
            System.out.println("Trying to put the Double value"
                               + " in read only buffer");
  
            // putting the value in readonly Doublebuffer
            // using put() method
            db1.put(0, 8.56F);
        }
  
        catch (BufferOverflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Trying to put the Double value in read only buffer
Exception throws : java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException

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