Java DoubleBuffer arrayOffset()方法及实例
java.nio.DoubleBuffer 类的 arrayOffset() 方法是用来返回缓冲区的第一个元素在缓冲区的支持数组中的偏移。这意味着如果这个缓冲区是由一个数组支持的,那么缓冲区的位置p对应于数组索引p + arrayOffset()。
为了检查这个缓冲区是否有一个支持的数组,可以使用hasArray()方法。它可以确保这个缓冲区有一个可访问的支持数组。
语法
public final int arrayOffset()
返回值: 该方法返回该缓冲区的第一个元素在该缓冲区的数组中的 偏移 。
异常: 如果这个缓冲区是由一个数组支持的,但是是只读的,这个方法会抛出 ReadOnlyBufferException 。
下面的程序说明了arrayOffset()方法。
例子 1 :
// Java program to demonstrate
// arrayOffset() method
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
int capacity = 10;
// Creating the DoubleBuffer
try {
// creating object of Doublebuffer
// and allocating size capacity
DoubleBuffer fb = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
// putting the value in Doublebuffer
fb.put(8.56F);
fb.put(2, 9.61F);
// print the DoubleBuffer
System.out.println("DoubleBuffer: "
+ Arrays.toString(fb.array()));
// print the arrayOffset
System.out.println("arrayOffset: "
+ fb.arrayOffset());
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
}
catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
System.out.println("Exception throws" + e);
}
}
}
输出:
DoubleBuffer: [8.5600004196167, 0.0, 9.609999656677246, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
arrayOffset: 0
实例2: 演示ReadOnlyBufferException
// Java program to demonstrate
// arrayOffset() method
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Declaring the capacity of the DoubleBuffer
int capacity = 10;
// Creating the DoubleBuffer
try {
// creating object of Doublebuffer
// and allocating size capacity
DoubleBuffer fb = DoubleBuffer.allocate(capacity);
// putting the value in Doublebuffer
fb.put(8.56F);
fb.put(2, 9.61F);
fb.rewind();
// Creating a read-only copy of DoubleBuffer
// using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
DoubleBuffer fb1 = fb.asReadOnlyBuffer();
// print the DoubleBuffer
System.out.print("Read only buffer : ");
while (fb1.hasRemaining())
System.out.print(fb1.get() + ", ");
// next line
System.out.println("");
// print the arrayOffset
System.out.println("\nTry to print the array offset"
+ " of read only buffer");
System.out.println("arrayOffset: " + fb1.arrayOffset());
}
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
}
catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
}
}
}
输出:
Read only buffer : 8.5600004196167, 0.0, 9.609999656677246, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
Try to print the array offset of read only buffer
Exception throws: java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException