# R program to provide a name
# to rows of a Matrix
     
# Creating a 3X3 Matrix
A = matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), 3, 3, byrow = TRUE) 
  
# Calling rownames() Function
rownames(A) <- letters[1:3]
  
print(A) 

  [, 1] [, 2] [, 3]
a    1    2    3
b    4    5    6
c    7    8    9

# R program to provide a name
# to columns of a Matrix
     
# Creating a 3X3 Matrix
A = matrix(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), 3, 3, byrow = TRUE) 
  
# Calling colnames() Function
colnames(A) <- letters[1:3]
  
print(A) 

      a    b    c
[1, ] 1    2    3
[2, ] 4    5    6
[3, ] 7    8    9