Ember.js MutableArray removeObjects() 方法

Ember.js 是一个基于模型-视图-控制器（MVC）架构用于开发大型客户端Web应用程序的开源JavaScript框架。Ember.js是最广泛使用的前端应用程序框架之一。它旨在加快开发速度并提高生产力。目前，它被许多网站使用，包括Square，Discourse，Groupon，Linked In，Live Nation，Twitch和Chipotle。

removeObjects() 从给定数组中移除每个提供的项。

语法：

removeObjects(objs)

参数：

objs： 要移除的对象

返回值： Array

要运行以下示例，您需要先准备一个你的 Ember 项目。要创建一个项目，您首先需要安装 ember-cli。请在终端中输入以下代码：

npm install ember-cli

现在，您可以通过输入以下代码片段来创建项目：

ember new <project-name> --lang en

要启动服务器，请键入：

ember serve

示例1

输入以下代码生成此示例的路线：

ember generate route party

app/routes/party.js

import Route from "@ember/routing/route"; 
  
export default class PartyRoute extends Route { 
    partyItems = [ 
        "Digital Camera", 
        "Jugs, cups & straws", 
        "Balloons", 
        "Scissors", 
        "Cold Drink", 
        "Table Confetti", 
        "Party Hats", 
        "Wine", 
        "Napkins", 
        "Party Plates", 
        "Speakers", 
        "Music System", 
        "Cups", 
    ]; 
    itemString; 
    itemList; 
    start; 
    end; 
    helper(itemString) { 
        this.itemList = itemString.split(","); 
        for (let i = 0; i < this.itemList.length; i++) 
            this.itemList[i] = this.itemList[i].trim(); 
        return this.itemList; 
    } 
    model() { 
        return this.partyItems; 
    } 
    setupController(controller, model) { 
        this._super(controller, model); 
        controller.set("helper", this.helper); 
        controller.set("partyItems", this.partyItems); 
        controller.set("itemString", this.itemString); 
        controller.set("itemList", this.itemList); 
        controller.set("start", this.start); 
        controller.set("end", this.end); 
    } 
}

app/controllers/party.js

import Ember from "ember"; 
import { 
    objectsAt, 
    removeObject, 
    removeObjects, 
    slice, 
    reverseObjects, 
    setObjects, 
    reject, 
} from "@ember/array"; 
  
export default Ember.Controller.extend({ 
    actions: { 
        getItems(itemString) { 
            this.itemList = this.helper(itemString); 
            for (let i = 0; i < this.itemList.length; i++) 
                this.itemList[i] = parseInt(this.itemList[i]); 
            let tempItems =  
                this.partyItems.objectsAt(this.itemList); 
            let str = ""; 
            for (let i = 0; i < tempItems.length; i++) 
                str += tempItems[i] + "\n"; 
            alert(str); 
        }, 
        removeItems(itemString) { 
            this.itemList = this.helper(itemString); 
            if (this.itemList.length == 1) 
                this.partyItems.removeObject(this.itemList[0]); 
            else this.partyItems.removeObjects(this.itemList); 
            this.set("itemString", ""); 
        }, 
        sliceItems(start, end) { 
            let tempItems = this.partyItems.slice(start, end); 
            let str = ""; 
            for (let i = 0; i < tempItems.length; i++) 
                str += tempItems[i] + "\n"; 
            alert(str); 
        }, 
        reverseItems() { 
            this.set("partyItems",  
            this.partyItems.reverseObjects()); 
        }, 
        replaceItems(itemString) { 
            this.partyItems.setObjects(this.helper(itemString)); 
        }, 
        findMultiwordItems() { 
            let reqItem = this.partyItems.reject( 
                (item) => item.split(" ").toArray().length == 1 
            ); 
            alert(reqItem); 
        }, 
    }, 
});

app/template/party.js

{{page-title "Party"}} 
<h3>Here is a list of items: </h3> 
<ul> 
    {{#each @model as |party|}} 
    <li>{{party}}</li> 
    {{/each}} 
</ul> 
<br/><br/> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Items: </label> 
    {{input value=this.itemString}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="remove-item" 
           value="Remove Items"
           {{action 'removeItems' this.itemString}}/> 
</div> 
<br/><br/> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Start Index: </label> 
    {{input value=this.start}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter End Index: </label> 
    {{input value=this.end}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="slice" value="Slice"
           {{action 'sliceItems' this.start this.end}}/> 
</div> 
<br/><br/> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Indices: </label> 
    {{input value=this.itemString}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="get-item" value="Get Items" 
           {{action 'getItems' this.itemString}}/> 
</div> 
<br/><br/> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Items: </label> 
    {{input value=this.itemString}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="replace-item" 
           value="Replace Items" 
           {{action 'replaceItems' this.itemString}}/> 
</div> 
<br/><br/> 
<input type="button" id="reverse-items" value="Reverse"
       {{action 'reverseItems'}}/> 
<br/><br/> 
<input type="button" id="find-items" value="Find"
       {{action 'findMultiwordItems'}}/> 
{{outlet}}

输出: 访问localhost:4200/party查看输出

Ember.js MutableArray removeObjects() 方法

示例2

输入以下代码以生成此示例的路径：

ember generate route movie

app/routes/movie.js

import Route from "@ember/routing/route"; 
  
export default class MovieRoute extends Route { 
    movies = [ 
        "The Shawshank Redemption", 
        "The Godfather", 
        "The Dark Knight", 
        "Schindler's List", 
        "The Godfather Part II", 
        "12 Angry Men", 
        "Pulp Fiction ", 
        "Raging Bull", 
        "Parasite", 
        "Se7en", 
        "3 Idiots", 
        "Forrest Gump", 
        "The Green Mile", 
    ]; 
    itemString; 
    itemList; 
    helper(itemString) { 
        this.itemList = itemString.split(","); 
        for (let i = 0; i < this.itemList.length; i++) 
            this.itemList[i] = this.itemList[i].trim(); 
        return this.itemList; 
    } 
    model() { 
        return this.movies; 
    } 
    setupController(controller, model) { 
        super.setupController(controller, model); 
        controller.set("helper", this.helper); 
        controller.set("movies", this.movies); 
        controller.set("itemString", this.itemString); 
        controller.set("itemList", this.itemList); 
    } 
}

app/controllers/movie.js

import Ember from "ember"; 
import { 
    objectsAt, 
    removeObject, 
    removeObjects, 
    setObjects, 
    reject, 
} from "@ember/array"; 
  
export default Ember.Controller.extend({ 
    actions: { 
        getItems(itemString) { 
            this.itemList = this.helper(itemString); 
            for (let i = 0; i < this.itemList.length; i++) 
                this.itemList[i] = parseInt(this.itemList[i]); 
            let tempItems = this.movies.objectsAt(this.itemList); 
            let str = ""; 
            for (let i = 0; i < tempItems.length; i++) 
                str += tempItems[i] + "\n"; 
            alert(str); 
        }, 
        removeItems(itemString) { 
            this.itemList = this.helper(itemString); 
            if (this.itemList.length == 1) 
                this.movies.removeObject(this.itemList[0]); 
            else this.movies.removeObjects(this.itemList); 
            this.set("itemString", ""); 
        }, 
        replaceItems(itemString) { 
            this.movies.setObjects(this.helper(itemString)); 
        }, 
        findSingleWordItems() { 
            let reqItem = this.movies.reject( 
                (item) => item.split(" ").toArray().length > 1 
            ); 
            alert(reqItem); 
        }, 
    }, 
});

app/template/movie.js

{{page-title "Movie"}} 
<h3>Here is a list of Movies: </h3> 
<ul> 
    {{#each @model as |movie|}} 
    <li>{{movie}}</li> 
    {{/each}} 
</ul> 
  
<br /><br /> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Movies: </label> 
    {{input value=this.itemString}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="remove-item" 
           value="Remove Movie" 
           {{action 'removeItems' this.itemString}} /> 
</div> 
<br /><br /> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Indices: </label> 
    {{input value=this.itemString}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="get-item" 
           value="Get Movies"
           {{action 'getItems' this.itemString}} /> 
</div> 
<br /><br /> 
<div> 
    <label>Enter Movies: </label> 
    {{input value=this.itemString}} 
</div> 
<div> 
    <input type="button" id="replace-item" 
           value="Replace Movies"
           {{action 'replaceItems' this.itemString}} /> 
</div> 
<br /><br /> 
<input type="button" id="find-items" value="Find" 
       {{action 'findSingleWordItems' }} /> 
{{outlet}}

输出： 访问 localhost:4200/movie 查看输出

Ember.js MutableArray removeObjects() 方法