PHP Ajax RSS提要示例
RSS
非常简单的信息聚合用于发布经常更新的网站信息,如音频、视频、图片等。我们可以通过使用Ajax和PHP将RSS提要集成到网站中。该代码演示了如何在我们的网站上显示RSS提要。
Index.html
首页应该如下所示 –
<html>
<head>
<script>
function showRSS(str) {
if (str.length == 0) {
document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = "";
return;
}
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}else {
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && xmlhttp.status == 200) {
document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = xmlhttp.responseText;
}
}
xmlhttp.open("GET","rss.php?q="+str,true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>Please Select an option to get RSS:</p>
<form>
<select onchange = "showRSS(this.value)">
<option value = "">Select an RSS-feed:</option>
<option value = "cnn">CNN</option>
<option value = "bbc">BBC News</option>
<option value = "pc">PC World</option>
</select>
</form>
<br>
<div id = "output">RSS-feeds</div>
</body>
</html>
rss.php
rss.php包含了关于如何访问RSS源并将其返回给网页的语法。
<?php
q =_GET["q"];
if(q == "cnn") {xml = ("http://rss.cnn.com/rss/cnn_topstories.rss");
}elseif(q == "bbc") {xml = ("http://newsrss.bbc.co.uk/rss/newsonline_world_edition/americas/rss.xml");
}elseif(q = "pcw"){xml = ("http://www.pcworld.com/index.rss");
}
xmlDoc = new DOMDocument();xmlDoc->load(xml);channel = xmlDoc->getElementsByTagName('channel')->item(0);channel_title = channel->getElementsByTagName('title')
->item(0)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue;channel_link = channel->getElementsByTagName('link')
->item(0)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue;channel_desc = channel->getElementsByTagName('description')
->item(0)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue;
echo("<p><a href = '" .channel_link . "'>" .
channel_title . "</a>");
echo("<br>");
echo(channel_desc . "</p>");
x =xmlDoc->getElementsByTagName('item');
for (i = 0;i<=2; i++) {item_title = x->item(i)->getElementsByTagName('title')
->item(0)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue;
item_link =x->item(i)->getElementsByTagName('link')
->item(0)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue;item_desc = x->item(i)->getElementsByTagName('description')
->item(0)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue;
echo ("<p><a href = '" . item_link . "'>" .item_title . "</a>");
echo ("<br>");
echo ($item_desc . "</p>");
}
?>
它会产生以下结果−