Java IntStream.Builder add()方法

Java IntStream.Builder add()方法

IntStream.Builder add(int t)用于在流的构建阶段向元素中插入一个元素。它将一个元素添加到正在构建的流中。

语法

default IntStream.Builder add(int t)

参数。这个方法接受一个强制参数 t ,它是要输入到流中的元素。

异常: 该方法抛出 IllegalStateException: 当构建器已经过渡到构建状态。这意味着流已经进入了构建阶段,现在不能改变。因此,没有更多的元素可以被添加到流中。

下面是说明add()方法的例子。

例1 :

// Java code to show the implementation
// of IntStream.Builder add(int t)
  
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring an empty Stream
        IntStream.Builder b = IntStream.builder();
  
        // Inserting elements into the stream
        // using IntStream.Builder add(int t)
        b.add(4);
        b.add(5);
        b.add(6);
        b.add(7);
  
        // Creating the Stream
        // The stream has now entered the built phase
        // printing the elements
        System.out.println("Stream successfully built");
        b.build().forEach(System.out::println);
    }
}

输出。

Stream successfully built
4
5
6
7

例2: 为了说明IllegalStateException

// Java code to show the implementation
// of IntStream.Builder add(T t)
  
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring an empty Stream
        IntStream.Builder b = IntStream.builder();
  
        // using IntStream.Builder add(T t)
        b.add(4);
        b.add(5);
        b.add(6);
        b.add(7);
  
        // Creating the Stream
        // The stream has now entered the built phase
        // printing the elements
        System.out.println("Stream successfully built");
        b.build().forEach(System.out::println);
  
        // Trying to add another element into the stream
        // Since the Stream is in built phase
        // This operation is not possible now
        // Hence add() will throw exception now
  
        try {
            b.add(50);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("Exception thrown "
                               + "when now adding element into the stream: "
                               + e);
        }
    }
}

输出。

Stream successfully built
4
5
6
7
Exception thrown when now adding element into the stream: java.lang.IllegalStateException

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