Java IntStream.Builder add()方法
IntStream.Builder add(int t)用于在流的构建阶段向元素中插入一个元素。它将一个元素添加到正在构建的流中。
语法
default IntStream.Builder add(int t)
参数。这个方法接受一个强制参数 t ,它是要输入到流中的元素。
异常: 该方法抛出 IllegalStateException: 当构建器已经过渡到构建状态。这意味着流已经进入了构建阶段,现在不能改变。因此,没有更多的元素可以被添加到流中。
下面是说明add()方法的例子。
例1 :
// Java code to show the implementation
// of IntStream.Builder add(int t)
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
class GFG {
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Declaring an empty Stream
IntStream.Builder b = IntStream.builder();
// Inserting elements into the stream
// using IntStream.Builder add(int t)
b.add(4);
b.add(5);
b.add(6);
b.add(7);
// Creating the Stream
// The stream has now entered the built phase
// printing the elements
System.out.println("Stream successfully built");
b.build().forEach(System.out::println);
}
}
输出。
Stream successfully built
4
5
6
7
例2: 为了说明IllegalStateException
// Java code to show the implementation
// of IntStream.Builder add(T t)
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
class GFG {
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Declaring an empty Stream
IntStream.Builder b = IntStream.builder();
// using IntStream.Builder add(T t)
b.add(4);
b.add(5);
b.add(6);
b.add(7);
// Creating the Stream
// The stream has now entered the built phase
// printing the elements
System.out.println("Stream successfully built");
b.build().forEach(System.out::println);
// Trying to add another element into the stream
// Since the Stream is in built phase
// This operation is not possible now
// Hence add() will throw exception now
try {
b.add(50);
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception thrown "
+ "when now adding element into the stream: "
+ e);
}
}
}
输出。
Stream successfully built
4
5
6
7
Exception thrown when now adding element into the stream: java.lang.IllegalStateException