Java IntBuffer get()方法

Java IntBuffer get()方法

get()

java.nio.IntBuffer 类的 get() 方法用于读取给定缓冲区当前位置的int,然后递增该位置。

语法:

public abstract int get()

返回值: 该方法返回缓冲区当前位置的int值。

抛出: 该方法抛出 BufferUnderflowException - 如果缓冲区的当前位置没有小于它的极限值,那么就会抛出这个异常。

下面是说明get()方法的例子。

例子 1 :

// Java program to demonstrate
// get() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the IntBuffer
        int capacity = 5;
  
        // Creating the IntBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            IntBuffer ib = IntBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            ib.put(8);
            ib.put(9);
            ib.put(1);
            ib.rewind();
  
            // print the IntBuffer
            System.out.println("Original IntBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(ib.array()));
  
            // Reads the Int at this buffer's current position
            // using get() method
            int value = ib.get();
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value: " + value);
  
            // Reads the  Int at this buffer's next position
            // using get() method
            int value1 = ib.get();
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.print("Next Int Value: " + value1);
        }
  
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
  
            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("ReadOnlyBufferException catched");
        }
  
        catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Original IntBuffer:  [8, 9, 1, 0, 0]
Int Value: 8
Next Int Value: 9

实例2: 演示java.nio.BufferUnderflowException

// Java program to demonstrate
// get() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the IntBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the IntBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            IntBuffer ib = IntBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            ib.put(8);
            ib.put(9);
  
            // print the IntBuffer
            System.out.println("Original IntBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(ib.array()));
  
            // Reads the Int at this buffer's current position
            // using get() method
            int value = ib.get();
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value: " + value);
  
            // Reads the  Int at this buffer's next position
            // using get() method
            System.out.print("Since the buffer current position is incremented");
            System.out.print(" to greater than its limit ");
  
            int value1 = ib.get();
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.print("Next Int Value: " + value1);
        }
  
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
  
            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }
  
        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
  
            System.out.println("ReadOnlyBufferException catched");
        }
  
        catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Original IntBuffer:  [8, 9, 0]
Int Value: 0

Since the buffer current position is incremented to greater than its limit Exception throws : java.nio.BufferUnderflowException

get(int index)

IntBuffer的get(int index)方法是用来读取指定索引的文章的。

语法:

public abstract int get(int index)

参数: 该方法以 index (将读取int的索引)为参数。

返回值: 该方法返回给定索引处的int值。

异常: 该方法抛出 IndexOutOfBoundsException。 如果索引是负数或者不小于缓冲区的限制,就会抛出这个异常。

下面是说明get(int index)方法的例子。

例子 1 :

// Java program to demonstrate
// get(int index) method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the IntBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the IntBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            IntBuffer ib = IntBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            ib.put(8);
            ib.put(9);
            ib.put(6);
  
            // print the IntBuffer
            System.out.println("Original IntBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(ib.array()));
  
            // Reads the Int at the index 0 of the Intbuffer
            // using get() method
            int value0 = ib.get(0);
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value at index 0: " + value0);
  
            // Reads the Int at the index 1 of the Intbuffer
            // using get() method
            int value1 = ib.get(1);
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value at index 1: " + value1);
  
            // Reads the Int at the index 2 of the Intbuffer
            // using get() method
            int value2 = ib.get(2);
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value at index 2: " + value2);
        }
  
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }
  
        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            System.out.println("ReadOnlyBufferException catched");
        }
  
        catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Original IntBuffer:  [8, 9, 6]
Int Value at index 0: 8
Int Value at index 1: 9
Int Value at index 2: 6

实例2:演示IndexOutOfBoundsException

// Java program to demonstrate
// get() method
  
import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
  
public class GFG {
  
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring the capacity of the IntBuffer
        int capacity = 3;
  
        // Creating the IntBuffer
        try {
  
            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            IntBuffer ib = IntBuffer.allocate(capacity);
  
            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            ib.put(6);
            ib.put(8);
            ib.put(12);
  
            // print the IntBuffer
            System.out.println("Original IntBuffer:  "
                               + Arrays.toString(ib.array()));
  
            // Reads the Int at the index 0 of the Intbuffer
            // using get() method
            int value0 = ib.get(0);
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value at index 0: " + value0);
  
            // Reads the Int at the index 1 of the Intbuffer
            // using get() method
            int value1 = ib.get(1);
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value at index 1: " + value1);
  
            // Reads the Int at the index 2 of the Intbuffer
            // using get() method
            System.out.println("Trying to get the Int"
                               + " of index greater than its limit ");
            int value2 = ib.get(4);
  
            // print the Int value
            System.out.println("Int Value at index 2: " + value2);
        }
  
        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
  
            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }
  
        catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception thrown: " + e);
        }
  
        catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
  
            System.out.println("Exception throws : " + e);
        }
    }
}

输出:

Original IntBuffer:  [6, 8, 12]
Int Value at index 0: 6
Int Value at index 1: 8

Trying to get the Int of index greater than its limit 
Exception thrown: java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException

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