Java HashMap containsValue()方法
java.util.HashMap.containsValue()方法用于检查一个特定值是否被HashMap中的一个或多个键映射。它接收Value作为参数,如果该值被Map中的任何一个键所映射,则返回True。
语法
Hash_Map.containsValue(Object Value)
参数: 该方法只需要一个对象类型的参数Value,指的是其映射应该被Map内的任何键检查的值。
返回值: 该方法如果检测到该值的映射,则返回布尔值true,否则返回false。
下面的程序用来说明java.util.HashMap.containsValue()方法的工作:
程序1: 将字符串值映射到整数键。
// Java code to illustrate the containsValue() method
import java.util.*;
public class Hash_Map_Demo {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creating an empty HashMap
HashMap<Integer, String> hash_map = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
// Mapping string values to int keys
hash_map.put(10, "Geeks");
hash_map.put(15, "4");
hash_map.put(20, "Geeks");
hash_map.put(25, "Welcomes");
hash_map.put(30, "You");
// Displaying the HashMap
System.out.println("Initial Mappings are: " + hash_map);
// Checking for the Value 'Geeks'
System.out.println("Is the value 'Geeks' present? " +
hash_map.containsValue("Geeks"));
// Checking for the Value 'World'
System.out.println("Is the value 'World' present? " +
hash_map.containsValue("World"));
}
}
输出:
Initial Mappings are: {20=Geeks, 25=Welcomes, 10=Geeks, 30=You, 15=4}
Is the value 'Geeks' present? true
Is the value 'World' present? false
程序2: 将整数值映射到字符串键。
// Java code to illustrate the containsValue() method
import java.util.*;
public class Hash_Map_Demo {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creating an empty HashMap
HashMap<String, Integer> hash_map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
// Mapping int values to string keys
hash_map.put("Geeks", 10);
hash_map.put("4", 15);
hash_map.put("Geeks", 20);
hash_map.put("Welcomes", 25);
hash_map.put("You", 30);
// Displaying the HashMap
System.out.println("Initial Mappings are: " + hash_map);
// Checking for the Value '10'
System.out.println("Is the value '10' present? " +
hash_map.containsValue(10));
// Checking for the Value '30'
System.out.println("Is the value '30' present? " +
hash_map.containsValue(30));
// Checking for the Value '40'
System.out.println("Is the value '40' present? " +
hash_map.containsValue(40));
}
}
输出:
Initial Mappings are: {4=15, Geeks=20, You=30, Welcomes=25}
Is the value '10' present? false
Is the value '30' present? true
Is the value '40' present? false
时间复杂度: O(n)
注: 同样的操作可以通过不同数据类型的变化和组合对任何类型的Mappings进行操作。