MySQL 如何使用COALESCE()函数在NULL的位置插入值？

为了理解它，我们使用来自具有ID=5和6的Salary = NULL的表“Employee”的数据，如下所示-

mysql> Select * from Employee;
+----+--------+--------+
| ID | Name   | Salary |
+----+--------+--------+
| 1  | Gaurav | 50000  |
| 2  | Rahul  | 20000  |
| 3  | Advik  | 25000  |
| 4  | Aarav  | 65000  |
| 5  | Ram    | NULL   |
| 6  | Mohan  | NULL   |
+----+--------+--------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

现在，下面的查询将使用COALESCE()函数以及UPDATE和WHERE子句在NULL的位置放置值。

mysql> Update Employee set Salary = COALESCE(Salary,20000) where Id = 5;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> Update Employee set Salary = COALESCE(Salary,30000) where Id = 6;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> Select * from Employee;
+----+--------+--------+
| ID | Name   | Salary |
+----+--------+--------+
| 1  | Gaurav | 50000  |
| 2  | Rahul  | 20000  |
| 3  | Advik  | 25000  |
| 4  | Aarav  | 65000  |
| 5  | Ram    | 20000  |
| 6  | Mohan  | 30000  |
+----+--------+--------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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