Java LinkedList pop()方法
java.util.LinkedList.pop()方法用于从LinkedList所代表的堆栈中移除并返回顶部元素。该方法只是简单的将堆栈顶部的元素弹出。这个方法类似于LinkedList中的removeFirst方法。
语法:
LinkedListObject.pop()
参数: 该方法不接受任何参数。
返回值: 该方法返回LinkedList所代表的堆栈的第一个(以堆栈为单位)值。
异常: 如果LinkedList所代表的堆栈中没有元素,pop方法将抛出NoSuchElementException()。 下面的程序说明了java.util.LinkedList.pop()方法的作用:
程序1 :
// Java code to demonstrate pop method in LinkedList
import java.util.LinkedList;
public class GfG {
// Main method
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creating a LinkedList object to represent a stack.
LinkedList<String> stack = new LinkedList<>();
// Pushing an element in the stack
stack.push("Geeks");
// Pushing an element in the stack
stack.push("for");
// Pop an element from stack
String s = stack.pop();
// Printing the popped element.
System.out.println(s);
// Pushing an element in the stack
stack.push("Geeks");
// Printing the complete stack.
System.out.println(stack);
}
}
输出
for
[Geeks, Geeks]
示例2 :
// Java code to demonstrate pop method in LinkedList
import java.util.LinkedList;
public class GfG {
// Main method
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creating a LinkedList object to represent a stack.
LinkedList<Integer> stack = new LinkedList<>();
// Pushing an element in the stack
stack.push(10);
// Pushing an element in the stack
stack.push(20);
// Pop an element from stack
Integer ele = stack.pop();
// Printing the popped element.
System.out.println(ele);
// Pop an element from stack
ele = stack.pop();
// Printing the popped element.
System.out.println(ele);
// Throws NoSuchElementException
ele = stack.pop();
// Throws a runtime exception
System.out.println(ele);
// Printing the complete stack.
System.out.println(stack);
}
}
输出:
20
10
then it will throw :
Exception in thread "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException
at java.util.LinkedList.removeFirst(LinkedList.java:270)
at java.util.LinkedList.pop(LinkedList.java:801)
at GfG.main(GfG.java:35)