Java AbstractCollection contains()方法及示例

Java AbstractCollection contains()方法及示例

Java AbstractCollectioncontains() 方法用来检查一个元素是否存在于一个集合中。它以元素为参数,如果该元素存在于集合中,则返回True。

语法:

AbstractCollection.contains(Object element)

参数: 参数element为Collection类型。这个参数指的是需要在集合中检查其出现的元素。
返回值: 如果元素存在于集合中,该方法返回True,否则返回False。
以下程序说明了Java.util.AbstractCollection.contains()方法:

程序1:

// Java code to illustrate boolean contains()
 
import java.util.*;
import java.util.AbstractCollection;
 
public class AbstractCollectionDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
 
        // Creating an empty Collection
        AbstractCollection<String>
            abs = new LinkedList<String>();
 
        // Use add() method to add
        // elements in the collection
        abs.add("Geeks");
        abs.add("for");
        abs.add("Geeks");
        abs.add("10");
        abs.add("20");
 
        // Displaying the collection
        System.out.println("Abstract Collection:"
                           + abs);
 
        // Check if the collection contains "Hello"
        System.out.println("\nDoes the Collection"
                           + " contains 'Hello': "
                           + abs.contains("Hello"));
 
        // Check if the Collection contains "20"
        System.out.println("Does the collection"
                           + " contains '20': "
                           + abs.contains("20"));
 
        // Check if the Collection contains "Geeks"
        System.out.println("Does the Collection"
                           + " contains 'Geeks': "
                           + abs.contains("Geeks"));
    }
}

输出

Abstract Collection:[Geeks, for, Geeks, 10, 20]

Does the Collection contains 'Hello': false
Does the collection contains '20': true
Does the Collection contains 'Geeks': true

程序 2:

// Java code to illustrate boolean contains()
 
import java.util.*;
import java.util.AbstractCollection;
 
public class AbstractCollectionDemo {
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
 
        // Creating an empty Collection
        AbstractCollection<String>
            abs = new TreeSet<String>();
 
        // Use add() method to add
        // elements in the collection
        abs.add("Geeks");
        abs.add("for");
        abs.add("Geeks");
        abs.add("TreeSet");
        abs.add("20");
 
        // Displaying the collection
        System.out.println("Abstract Collection:"
                           + abs);
 
        // Check if the collection contains "TreeSet"
        System.out.println("\nDoes the Collection "
                           + "contains 'TreeSet': "
                           + abs.contains("TreeSet"));
 
        // Check if the collection contains "Hello"
        System.out.println("\nDoes the Collection"
                           + " contains 'Hello': "
                           + abs.contains("Hello"));
 
        // Check if the Collection contains "20"
        System.out.println("Does the collection"
                           + " contains '20': "
                           + abs.contains("20"));
 
        // Check if the Collection contains "Geeks"
        System.out.println("Does the Collection"
                           + " contains 'Geeks': "
                           + abs.contains("Geeks"));
    }
}

输出

Abstract Collection:[20, Geeks, TreeSet, for]

Does the Collection contains 'TreeSet': true

Does the Collection contains 'Hello': false
Does the collection contains '20': true
Does the Collection contains 'Geeks': true

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